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Bancroftian filariasis, accounting for 90% of the lymphatic filariasis cases, is one of the most common etiology of acquired lymphedema. It is the second leading infectious cause of disability worldwide after leprosy.[1][2] The disease primarily involves lymphatic system with clinical manifestations ranging from acute, such as acute adenolymphangitis, filarial fever, tropical pulmonary eosinophilia to chronic, such as hydrocele, lymphedema, and elephantiasis in the most severe of cases.[3] Wuchereria bancrofti is a parasitic nematode belonging to the group of filarial worms, which are primarily transmitted by mosquito vectors. It plays a significant role in the global burden of lymphatic filariasis, a debilitating condition that primarily affects the lymphatic system. In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Habit and Habitat of Wuchereria Bancrofti 2. Morphology of Wuchereria Bancrofti 3. Life Cycle 4. Pathogenicity 5. Prevention and Control of Disease Caused. Habit and Habitat of Wuchereria Bancrofti: Wuchereria bancrofti is a filaroid nematode, causing a very tragic, horrifying and debilitating disease known as filariasis. This disease has been known from antiquity and was the first discovery of insect (culex mosquito) transmission of a human disease ... Wuchereria bancrofti, also known as Bancroft’s filarial worm, is the etiological agent of lymphatic filariasis. The lymphatic filariasis caused by the filarial worm Wuchereria bancrofti is also called bancroftian filariasis.
