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Sentence types are categorized as per their function and their structure. There are four sentence function types: declarative, interrogative, exclamatory, and imperative. There are four sentence structure types: simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex. If you enjoyed this article, you'd probably like our Grammar Book. Learn how to identify and classify sentences into four types: assertive, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory. See the structure, punctuation and clue words for each type, and practice with multiple choice questions. In the 'Types of Sentences with Examples' article, we will learn about the types of sentences along with examples of English grammar. Sentences are very useful to speak and write fluent English. Sentences often have different functions. There are 5 types of sentences: Declarative or assertive sentences, Interrogative sentences, Exclamatory sentences, Imperative sentences, Optative sentences