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Explore the Tropic of Cancer with complete notes on its geography, significance, and the countries it traverses. Learn about its origin, view detailed maps, and understand its impact on climate and ecosystems. Tropic of Cancer Map The Tropic of Cancer is an important geographical line that circles the Earth at approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator. It marks the northernmost point where the Sun appears directly overhead during the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. This significant line is represented on the Tropic of Cancer map, which displays the specific location and path of this latitude across the globe. During the summer solstice (around June 21), the sun is located immediately overhead the Tropic of Cancer , making it the farthest point north on Earth where the sun is located directly above at noon. When the Tropic of Cancer was first named about 2,000 years ago, the sun was pointed in the direction of the constellation of Cancer during the June solstice. The name stuck, even though the location of the sun has shifted and now resides in the constellation of Taurus during that time of year.