Structure of kidney: Learn the structure of kidney with labeled

Learn the structure of kidney with labeled diagrams, functions, and nephron details. Get NEET-ready notes and exam-focused explanations in simple steps. Learn about the external and internal features of kidney , the functional units called nephrons, and the hormones and enzymes it secretes. Also, find out the common diseases that affect kidney function and how to prevent them. Kidney-Structure, Anatomy and Function Gross Structure Kidneys are bean-shaped organs, about 11 cm long, 6 cm wide, 3 cm thick and weigh 150 g. They are embedded in, and held in position by, a mass of adipose tissue. Each kidney is enclosed by a thin tough fibrous connective tissue called renal capsule that protects it from infections and injuries. Around the capsule there is a layer of fat (adipose tissue) which is further enclosed by another layer of fibrous membrane known as renal fascia ... Learn about the kidneys, their functions, and their internal structure . The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that filter blood, regulate fluid and electrolyte balance, produce hormones, and excrete urine.