Mental retardation: Know about intellectual disability commonly referred

Know about intellectual disability commonly referred to as mental retardation , its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Mental Retardation Mental handicap is more complex enterprise. Some children can go through life but others need help depending upon their disability. Institutionalization and special schooling are required for a number of mentally handicapped children. Mental retardation has a new name “Intellectual disability” or “Intellectual Developmental Disorder or General Learning Disability”. Meaning Retarded is derived from Latin Word “Retardare” = which means to make slow, keep back, or ... Mental retardation , now more commonly referred to as intellectual disability, affects approximately 1-3% of the global population and represents one of the most significant developmental challenges in childhood. This condition involves limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, impacting how individuals learn, communicate, and navigate daily life. Understanding the complexities of intellectual disability is crucial for social workers, educators, and healthcare ... What is mental retardation ? It is defined as an intellectual functioning level (as measured by standard tests for intelligence quotient) well below average and significant limitations in daily living skills (adaptive functioning). Description of MR According to the ‘Centre for Disease Control and Prevention’, in the 1990s, mental retardation occured in 2.5 to 3 percent of the general population. Mental retardation begins in childhood or adolescence before the age of 18. It persists ...