Ketone bodies are water-soluble molecules produced by the liver during periods of low glucose availability, serving as alternative energy substrates for This page provides an in-depth overview of ketone body metabolism, describing the roles of ketone bodies as alternative energy substrates, the physiological conditions for their production and … The below mentioned article provides a study note on the ketone bodies . After reading this article you will learn about: 1. Synthesis and Utilization of Ketone Bodies 2. Role of Ketone Bodies as an Aid to Diagnosis 3. Biochemical Changes in Ketosis and 4. Clinical Conditions of Ketosis. Ketone Bodies : There are three ketone bodies namely: (1) Acetoacetic acid (2) Beta hydroxy butyric acid and (3) Acetone. Ketone bodies are also known as 'acetone bodies '. Formation of ketone bodies is known ... Ketone bodies are produced when fatty acids are broken down in the liver. They serve as an alternative energy source for tissues when glucose is limited, such as during fasting or diabetes. Ketone bodies are synthesized in the liver through a series of reactions starting with acetyl CoA. Their production is regulated by substrate availability, fatty acid oxidation, ATP levels, and the enzyme HMG CoA synthase. Tissues such as the brain can use ketone bodies for energy through another series ...
