Hiatal hernia: A hiatal hernia occurs when part

A hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach protrudes through an opening in the diaphragm (called the hiatus) into the chest, which can cause pain or reflux. Introduction Hiatal hernia is a condition that affects many individuals, often without them even realizing it. It occurs when a portion of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. This condition can lead to various symptoms and complications, making it essential to understand its significance. In this comprehensive article, we will explore the definition, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, complications, prevention strategies, and long-term outlook of ... Hiatal Hernia A hiatal hernia happens when the top of your stomach bulges through an opening in your diaphragm. This is a very common condition, especially as you get older. It doesn’t always cause symptoms, but when it does, they’re usually related to acid reflux. Treatment is available for hiatal hernias that cause symptoms. A hiatal hernia happens when the upper part of the stomach bulges through the large muscle that separates the abdomen and the chest. The muscle is called the diaphragm. The diaphragm has a small opening called a hiatus. The tube used for swallowing food, called the esophagus, passes through the hiatus before connecting to the stomach. In a hiatal hernia , the stomach pushes up through that opening and into the chest.