Damascus , one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and stunning architecture. Here are the top 10 places you must visit: 1. Umayyad Mosque One of the most important mosques in the world, the Umayyad Mosque dates back to 715 AD. It houses the tomb of John the Baptist and features exquisite mosaics, intricate carvings, and a stunning courtyard. As a symbol of Islamic architecture, it welcomes visitors of all backgrounds to admire its ... DAMASCUS [1] >Syria [2]'s capital and largest city. Damascus [3] is situated on the edge of an ancient oasis, al-Ghuta, where the Barada River runs along the eastern base of the Anti-Lebanon mountains. The United States is preparing to establish a military presence at an airbase in Damascus to help enable a security pact that Washington is brokering between Syria and Israel, six sources familiar ... Damascus is the capital and largest city of Syria. It is the oldest capital city in the world. Known colloquially in Syria as aš-Šām and dubbed, poetically, the...