Chromosomes are made up of: Chromosomes are present as thread like

Chromosomes are present as thread like structures packed inside the nucleus of a plant cell or animal cell. Each chromosome is made up of protein and a single molecule of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). A chromosome is a thread-like structure composed of a long molecule of DNA tightly coiled around proteins called histones. In eukaryotic cells, such as those in plants and animals, chromosomes are located inside the nucleus. They are the carriers of the genetic information required for a cell's growth, survival, and reproduction. A chromosome is a package of DNA containing part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with nucleosome -forming packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells, the most important of these proteins are the histones. To easily understand what a chromosome is, let us go through this list of the most commonly asked questions about chromosomes . Question: What are chromosomes and DNA? Chromosomes are threadlike structure that carries DNA along with histone protein. Chromosomes are composed of DNA, and the primary chromosome function is to carry the essential genetic material of the cell, i.e., DNA holds all the genetic information encoded in DNA genes. Does this also clarify what are genes made of? Genes are ...