Calcutta: Kolkata

Kolkata, [a] also known as Calcutta [b] (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern and one of the gateways to northeastern India. [16] Kolkata is the seventh most populous city in India with an estimated city proper population of 4.5 million (0.45 crore) while its metropolitan ... THE 30 BEST Things to Do in Kolkata (Calcutta), West Bengal (2025) Places to Visit in Kolkata (Calcutta ) Check out must-see sights and activities: Victoria Memorial Hall, Mother House, Walking Tours, Flea & Street Markets. For personalised recommendations, try our AI trip-planning product. Kolkata (Calcutta ) Tourism: Tripadvisor has 226,413 reviews of Kolkata (Calcutta ) Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Kolkata (Calcutta ) resource. Kolkata (spelled Calcutta before 1 January 2001) is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai. [2] It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly. [3] When it is called Calcutta , it includes the suburbs. This makes it the third largest city of India. It is also known as city of joy It has 4,500,000 (4.5 million) people living in it. This also makes it the world's 8th largest metropolitan area as defined by the United Nations. [4 ...