A ledger is a date-wise record of all the transactions related to a particular account. Ledgers are also called the secondary book of accounts or the second book of entry. It is represented in a tabular double-entry system consisting of the debit and credit sides. Account balance is the debit or credit surplus from the transactions pertaining to a particular account. The balance is acquired at the end of an accounting period and transferred to the company's trial balance. Ledgers are crucial ... What is an accounting ledger? An accounting ledger is the main record of a company’s financial transactions, organized by account. It serves as the foundation for preparing key financial statements like the balance sheet and income statement. Assets Liabilities Equity Income Expenses The accounting ledger acts as the second book of entry in the accounting process. It stores and summarizes the information that was originally recorded in the journal. By organizing every transaction into the ... Learn about ledger account format, types, and step-by-step guide with examples for students. Understand how to prepare ledger accounts easily. Read now for clarity! A ledger is a book or digital record containing bookkeeping entries. Ledgers may contain detailed transaction information for one account, one type of transaction, or—in the case of a general ledger—summarized information for all of a company’s financial transactions over a period. Ledgers are also known as the second book of entry. Ledgers contain the necessary information to prepare financial statements. Key takeaways A ledger is a book or digital record that stores bookkeeping ...