Condensation and hydrolysis reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds. These opposite reactions involve the building up or breaking down of organic molecules. As with other chemical reactions involving organic compounds, these processes result in a change in the class of organic compound represented. Hydrolysis reactions are the reverse of condensation reactions. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule forms two (or more) smaller molecules and water is consumed as a ... In this article, you will learn the basics of hydrolysis , including its background chemistry and step-by-step mechanisms. Hydrolysis is a chemical process in which a molecule of water is added to a substance, causing both the substance and water molecule to split into two parts. In such reactions, a chemical bond is broken, with one fragment of the target molecule (or parent molecule) gaining a hydrogen ion, and the other gaining a hydroxide. In living systems, most biochemical reactions (including ATP hydrolysis ) take place during the catalysis of enzymes. The catalytic action of enzymes allows for the ... Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that lead to the breaking of a complex compound into a simple molecule on reaction with water. The word Hydrolysis is composed of "hydro" and "lysis" which means water and breaking down. Hence, the meaning of hydrolysis is the breaking of a compound with the help of water via a chemical reaction. In these reactions, water is the key reagent that cleaves the bond and thus breaks the compound. Several examples of hydrolysis are hydrolysis of glucose ...

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